Astrodvorek
Kamenne Zehrovice
Quasars !
For astronomers, quasars are
undoubtedly very interesting cosmic objects, powered by huge black holes at the centers of
extremely distant active galaxies (more on
wikipedia).
And because they are much brighter than entire galaxies,
they are also the most distant objects I can find on my
photos.
For amateur astrophotographers,
quasars are actually visually quite uninteresting things, just faint dots among thousands of others (normal
stars). However, just registering the light that has reached
our village after more than ten billion years of
traveling through space can be (and for me really is) quite
fascinating. It is of course not possible to recognize a quasar in a
photograph, but it is necessary first to consult the SDSS
(Sloan Digital Sky Survey) catalog, which
now includes almost million of them.
I looked at a few quasars that had already been
discussed on various astronomy forums. I easily found them
e.g. in my images of the Abell 1565 galaxy cluster in Coma
Berenices, the M99 galaxy, and (two) near the M97 (Owl)
planetary nebula. The light from the first two traveled to
us for over 11 billion years, and from the quasars near the
Owl Nebula for 5 and 9.5 billion years (red shifts for the
first two z~2.7, for M97 z~1.2 and 1.6, respectively). When
I looked at my favourite M74,
right next to the galaxy I have also find a rather
distant quasar with z=3.035.

Then I tried to take a closer look at my other photos of galaxies
(I have many from the last ten years). And I
was surprised to find (once I finally learned how to use the
Aladin atlas with the SIMBAD catalog) that almost every
image contains dozens of quasars (!!) with redshifts from
up to 3. Only a few quasars have z > 3, and
quasars with z > 4 are rather exceptional.
In order not to overload this page, I show here
quasars from which light was emitted at a time when the
universe was less than 2 billion years old, i.e. (plus or
minus) those with a redshift of > 3.4. All of them are
located near some galaxy and are therefore relatively easy to
find.

And here are (equally arranged) links to my images
of galaxies with particular quasars:
NGC4302
NGC474
NGC3227
M95
A2151
NGC2841
NGC5846
NGC 3628
NGC488
NGC2903
NGC4206
M106
M74
NGC7814
NGC521
NGC3486
M63
A2666
NGC507
HCG44
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JKŽ, 2003 - 2025
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